E6 – Communication Error
Communication fault between Indoor PCB and Outdoor PCB
Applies to:
- SDHV / KDHV ducted systems
- SACV / KACV “Invertair” add-on coolers
Key Point
- The indoor PCB supplies communication voltage to the outdoor PCB via terminals 1 and 2
- The outdoor PCB may show LED lights even without 240V power — this is normal
Main Check Points
Communication Cable
Must be:
- Twin cable approx. 0.75mm
- Maximum length 100m
Ensure cable is:
- Continuous (no breaks)
- Correctly terminated at both ends
IMPORTANT – Cable Routing (Critical)
Communication cable (terminals 1 & 2) must NOT be run with 240V mains cables
- Do NOT run in the same conduit, tray, or loom as mains wiring
- Do NOT cable-tie comms cable to 240V cables
This can cause:
- E6 communication faults
- Signal interference
- Intermittent or hard-to-diagnose issues
If suspected:
- Physically separate comms cable from mains wiring
- Re-test communication voltage at both indoor and outdoor
Check Communication Voltage (Wall Controller ON)
Measure across terminals 1 and 2 (terminal-to-terminal, NOT to earth or neutral):
- At the indoor unit terminal block, and
- At the outdoor unit terminal block
Expected readings:
- 7–12 VAC (fluctuating)
- 6–24 VDC
What This Confirms
- If you get the correct reading at one end, you should get the same reading at the other end
- Same at both = cable OK
- Voltage at one end only = cable fault (break or loose connection)
Important Notes
- Voltage is supplied from the indoor PCB
- Fluctuating readings are normal
- No voltage will be present if the wall controller is OFF
Outdoor Power Check
- Confirm 240V supply at outdoor unit:
- L1 to N1 = 240V
- L1 to Earth = 240V
If There Is NO Voltage on Terminals 1 & 2
Follow these steps:
Check indoor unit power
- Confirm correct voltage
- Check breaker and isolator
Check indoor PCB fuse
- Replace if blown
- If it blows again → possible PCB or wiring issue
Check indoor PCB output
- If unit has power but no comms voltage → indoor PCB likely faulty
Check communication cable
- Perform continuity test
- Inspect for breaks or loose wiring
Practical Fault-Finding (Field Checks)
Wall Controller
- Confirm correct model
- Check for faults
- ❗ Incorrect or faulty controllers can cause E6
Indoor Fan Test
- Run system in Fan Only mode
- Fan runs → indoor unit likely OK
- Most faults will be outdoor unit or communication wiring
PCB Inspection
Check indoor and outdoor boards for:
- Blown fuses
- Burn marks (top and underside)
- Rodent or insect damage
- Corrosion
Wiring Checks
- Confirm:
- No broken wires
- Tight terminals
- Correct connections
Power Supply Quality
Check at both units:
- Active to Neutral
- Neutral to Earth
Poor Neutral or Earth can cause communication faults
Customer Questions
Ask if there have been:
- Recent electrical works (solar, switchboard changes)
- Power surges
Dedicated Circuit
- System must be on a dedicated circuit
- No other equipment sharing the supply
Third-Party Devices
Disconnect:
- Zone systems
- Third-party controllers
Retest system
Invertair Add-On Cooler Specific Checks
DO NOT connect 24V from TQ heater to terminals 1 & 2
- This will damage indoor or outdoor PCB
Invertair add-on coolers are only compatible with TQ heaters using:
- The correct supplied cable
- Connected to the COM port on heater board
Quick Summary (Technician Guide)
Outdoor LEDs on without mains power → normal
Fan runs → issue usually outdoor or wiring
No voltage on terminals 1 & 2 → check indoor PCB, fuse, or cable
Same voltage at both ends → cable OK
Different/no voltage → cable or PCB issue
Communication cable (terminals 1 & 2) must NOT be run with 240V mains cables
- Running together will cause E6 faults and signal interference
Always check wiring, power quality, and external devices before replacing parts
Neutral/Earth issues are a common hidden cause

