CE52 Central Controller – Connection Wiring for Single Outdoor Unit (VRF / MCHX)


Pdf Owner's Manual CE52-24F(C)-B   AU1906 attached for reference


CE52-24/F9(C) - Central Controller


Purpose

This article explains how to correctly connect a CE52 Central Controller when a VRF system has ONE Outdoor Unit (ODU).

It also explains:

  • What the D1 / D2 daisy chain is
  • How the CE52 interacts with it
  • Why two wiring options are allowed for single‑ODU systems only

What Is the D1 / D2 Daisy Chain?

  • D1 and D2 are the communication terminals used to link Indoor Units (IDUs) together
  • Indoor units are wired IDU → IDU → IDU in a straight line (daisy chain)
  • The chain has:
    • A first indoor unit
    • A last indoor unit
  • The last indoor unit is where controllers or termination resistors are connected

✅ This D1/D2 chain exists on all VRF systems, regardless of how many outdoor units are fitted.

⚠️ Important:

  • Star or radial wiring is NOT permitted
  • Communication wiring must not run from the outdoor unit to each indoor unit individually
  • The D1/D2 network must always be installed in series (daisy‑chain only)

Single Outdoor Unit

✅ When there is ONE Outdoor Unit, the CE52 can be connected in either of the following ways:

  • Via the Indoor Unit D1 / D2 daisy chain
  • Directly to the Outdoor Unit G1 / G2 terminals

✅ Both options are valid ONLY when there is a single ODU


Option 1 (Most Common) – CE52 Connected to the D1 / D2 Daisy Chain

What this means:

  • Indoor units are already linked together via D1/D2
  • The CE52 connects to D1 and D2 on the LAST indoor unit

In simple terms:
The CE52 joins the same communication wiring that all indoor units are using.

Important points:

  • The CE52 does NOT connect in the middle of the chain
  • It always connects at the end
  • A matching (120-ohm termination) resistor must be connected to G1 / G2 at the CE52

✅ This is the most common and simplest method

⚠️ Critical wiring rules:

  • Only ONE termination resistor is permitted on the communication network
  • The resistor supplied in the outdoor unit pack‑out kit must be used


Option 2 – CE52 Connected Directly to the Outdoor Unit (G1 / G2)

What this means:

  • The CE52 does not connect to the D1/D2 wiring
  • It connects directly to G1 / G2 on the Outdoor Unit

⚠️ Critical clarification about D1 / D2:

  • Even though the CE52 is connected to G1/G2, the indoor D1/D2 daisy chain still exists
  • Indoor units MUST still be wired IDU → IDU in series
  • Star configurations remain prohibited

✅ When using this method:

  • The termination resistor must be installed on D1 / D2 of the LAST indoor unit

✅ This option is ONLY allowed when there is ONE ODU




Why Both Options Work (Single ODU)

With only one outdoor unit:

  • The indoor (D1/D2) and outdoor (G1/G2) networks are treated as one system
  • The CE52 can communicate from either end

Common Single‑ODU Mistakes

❌ CE52 connected mid‑way along D1/D2
❌ Star or radial communication wiring
❌ No termination resistor fitted
❌ Termination resistor fitted at multiple locations
❌ Communication cable screen not earthed correctly


CE52 Central Controller Connections


Additional Terminal Functions

  • F1 / F2

    • Used for Fire Trip shutdown input
    • Typically connected to:
      • Fire Control Panels
      • Commercial / industrial fire systems


Power Supply & Wiring

Installation and wiring must be done by a qualified electrician.

Power Requirements

  • Uses standard household power (240 V AC)
  • Works with 50 or 60 Hz
  • Only use an approved 3‑wire power cable
  • Cable size: 1.5 mm²
  • Must meet electrical safety standards

Connecting the Wires

  • Connect the communication wires to terminals G1 and G2
  • Option 1 only: Fit the supplied 120 -ohm resistor across G1 and G2
  • Connect Neutral to N
  • Connect Live to L
  • Connect Earth to the earth terminal on the metal box cover

✅ Ensure all screws and terminals are tight before power‑up



Termination Resistor – Mandatory Requirement

Resistor must be connected to G1 / G2 (Option 1)

⚠️ IMPORTANT – Option 2:

  • Fit the 120-ohm termination resistor across D1 / D2 of the LAST indoor unit

✅ Every communication network gets:

  • ONE termination resistor
  • Fitted ONLY at the far end
  • Never more than one

✅ The “far end” depends on where the CE52 is connected


Communication Cable Screen (Earth) – Critical

  • Use shielded, twisted‑pair communication cable
  • The cable screen (drain wire) must be:
    • Earthed at ONE point only (typically at the outdoor unit)
  • Do NOT earth the screen at multiple locations

⚠️ Incorrect screen earthing can cause:

  • Communication dropouts
  • Random indoor unit faults
  • CE52 offline alarms